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Self-Assessed Severity as a Determinant of COVID-19 Symptom Specificity: A Longitudinal Cohort Study


AUTHORS

Bershteyn A , Dahl AM , Dong TQ , Deming ME , Celum CL , Chu HY , Kottkamp AC , Greninger AL , Hoffman RM , Jerome KR , Johnston CM , Kissinger PJ , Landovitz RJ , Laufer MK , Luk A , Neuzil KM , Paasche-Orlow MK , Pitts RA , Schwartz MD , Stankiewicz Karita HC , Thorpe LE , Wald A , Zheng CY , Wener MH , Barnabas RV , Brown ER , . Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 2022 2 13; ().

ABSTRACT

COVID-19 symptom definitions rarely include symptom severity. We collected daily nasal swabs and symptom diaries from contacts of SARS-CoV-2 cases. Requiring ≥1 moderate or severe symptom reduced sensitivity to predict SARS-CoV-2 shedding from 60.0% (CI: 52.9-66.7%) to 31.5% (CI: 25.7-38.0%), but increased specificity from 77.5% (CI:75.3-79.5%) to 93.8% (CI: 92.7-94.8%).



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