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Macrophages promote progression of spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia after acute loss of parietal cells.


AUTHORS

Petersen CP , Weis VG , Nam KT , Sousa JF , Fingleton B , Goldenring JR , . Gastroenterology. 2014 6 ; 146(7). 1727-38.e8

ABSTRACT

Loss of parietal cells causes the development of spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (SPEM) through transdifferentiation of chief cells. In the presence of inflammation, SPEM can advance into a more proliferative metaplasia with increased expression of intestine-specific transcripts. We used L635 to induce acute SPEM with inflammation in mice and investigated the roles of inflammatory cells in the development of SPEM.



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